Analyzing Threat Reports with Fabric

We've added a new pattern called `analyze_threat_report` that extracts the juicy bits out of cybersecurity threat reports
February 21, 2024
Daniel Miessler

We’ve just added a new Pattern to fabric.

It’s called analyze_threat_report, and it’s designed to extract all the most valuable parts of a cybersecurity threat report like the DBIR report, Crowdstrike, Blackberry, etc.

The output (from the Crowdstrike 2024 Global Threat Report) ​

ONE-SENTENCE-SUMMARY: The 2024 CrowdStrike Global Threat Report highlights the accelerated pace and sophistication of cyberattacks, emphasizing the critical need for advanced, AI-driven cybersecurity measures in the face of evolving threats. TRENDS: - Generative AI lowers the entry barrier for cyberattacks, enabling more sophisticated threats. - Identity-based attacks and social engineering are increasingly central to adversaries' strategies. - Cloud environments are under greater threat as adversaries advance their capabilities. - The use of legitimate tools by attackers complicates the detection of malicious activities. - A significant rise in supply chain attacks, exploiting trusted software for maximum impact. - The potential targeting of global elections by adversaries to influence geopolitics. - The emergence of 34 new adversaries, including a newly tracked Egypt-based adversary, WATCHFUL SPHINX. - A 60% increase in interactive intrusion campaigns observed, with technology sectors being the primary target. - A notable rise in ransomware and data-theft extortion activities, with a 76% increase in victims named on dedicated leak sites. - North Korean adversaries focus on financial gain through cryptocurrency theft and intelligence collection. - Stealth tactics are increasingly employed to evade detection and move laterally within networks. - Access brokers play a crucial role in providing initial access to eCrime threat actors. - A shift towards ransomware-free data leak operations among big game hunting adversaries. - The growing use of cloud-conscious techniques by adversaries to exploit cloud vulnerabilities. - An increase in the use of legitimate remote monitoring and management tools by eCrime actors. - The persistence of access brokers in facilitating cyberattacks through advertised accesses. - Law enforcement's increased focus on disrupting big game hunting operations and their supporting infrastructure. - The rise of macOS malware variants targeting information stealers to expand eCrime profit opportunities. - The adaptation of malware delivery techniques following patches for Mark-of-the-Web bypass vulnerabilities. STATISTICS: - Cloud-conscious cases increased by 110% year over year (YoY). - A 76% YoY increase in victims named on eCrime dedicated leak sites. - 34 new adversaries tracked by CrowdStrike, raising the total to 232. - Cloud environment intrusions increased by 75% YoY. - 84% of adversary-attributed cloud-conscious intrusions were focused on eCrime. - A 60% year-over-year increase in the number of interactive intrusion campaigns observed. - The average breakout time for interactive eCrime intrusion activity decreased from 84 minutes in 2022 to 62 minutes in 2023. - The number of accesses advertised by access brokers increased by almost 20% compared to 2022. - A 583% increase in Kerberoasting attacks in 2023. QUOTES: - "You don’t have a malware problem, you have an adversary problem." - "The speed and ferocity of cyberattacks continue to accelerate." - "Generative AI has the potential to lower the barrier of entry for low-skilled adversaries." - "Identity-based attacks take center stage." - "We are entering an era of a cyber arms race where AI will amplify the impact." - "The continued exploitation of stolen identity credentials." - "The growing menace of supply chain attacks." - "Adversaries are advancing their capabilities to exploit the cloud." - "The use of legitimate tools to execute an attack impedes the ability to differentiate between normal activity and a breach." - "Organizations must prioritize protecting identities in 2024." REFERENCES: - CrowdStrike Falcon® XDR platform - CrowdStrike Counter Adversary Operations (CAO) - CrowdStrike Falcon® Intelligence - CrowdStrike® Falcon OverWatchTM - Microsoft Outlook (CVE-2023-23397) - Azure Key Vault - CrowdStrike Falcon® Identity Threat Protection - CrowdStrike Falcon® Fusion Playbooks - CrowdStrike Falcon® Adversary OverwatchTM - CrowdStrike Falcon® Adversary Intelligence - CrowdStrike Falcon® Adversary Hunter RECOMMENDATIONS: - Implement phishing-resistant multifactor authentication and extend it to legacy systems and protocols. - Educate teams on social engineering and implement technology that can detect and correlate threats across identity, endpoint, and cloud environments. - Implement cloud-native application protection platforms (CNAPPs) for full cloud visibility, including into applications and APIs. - Gain visibility across the most critical areas of enterprise risk, including identity, cloud, endpoint, and data protection telemetry. - Drive efficiency by using tools that unify threat detection, investigation, and response in one platform for unrivaled efficiency and speed. - Build a cybersecurity culture with user awareness programs to combat phishing and related social engineering techniques.

The project ​

To use this, and all the other Patterns in Fabric, head over to the project page.

And here’s the specific Pattern. analyze_threat_report.

GitHub - danielmiessler/fabric: fabric is an open-source framework for augmenting humans using AI.

fabric is an open-source framework for augmenting humans using AI. It provides a modular framework for solving specific problems using a crowdsourced set of AI prompts that can be used anywhere.

github.com/danielmiessler/fabric